app/phpmon/Domain/Integrations/Valet/Sites/ValetSite.swift

//
//  Valet+Subclasses.swift
//  PHP Monitor
//
//  Created by Nico Verbruggen on 22/02/2022.
//  Copyright © 2023 Nico Verbruggen. All rights reserved.
//

import Foundation

class ValetSite: ValetListable {

    /// Name of the site. Does not include the TLD.
    var name: String

    /// The absolute path to the directory that is served.
    var absolutePath: String

    /// The absolute path to the directory that is served,
    /// replacing the user's home folder with ~.
    lazy var absolutePathRelative: String = {
        return self.absolutePath
            .replacingOccurrences(of: Paths.homePath, with: "~")
    }()

    /// The TLD used to locate this site.
    var tld: String = "test"

    /// The PHP version that is being used to serve this site specifically (if not global).
    var isolatedPhpVersion: PhpInstallation?

    /// Location of the alias. If set, this is a linked domain.
    var aliasPath: String?

    /// Whether the site has been secured.
    var secured: Bool!

    /// What driver is currently in use. If not detected, defaults to nil.
    var driver: String?

    /// Whether the driver was determined by checking the Composer file.
    var driverDeterminedByComposer: Bool = false

    /// A list of notable Composer dependencies.
    var notableComposerDependencies: [String: String] = [:]

    /// The PHP version as discovered in `composer.json` or in .valetphprc/.valetrc.
    /// This is the preferred version needed to correctly run the domain or site.
    var preferredPhpVersion: String = "???"

    /// Check whether the PHP version is valid for the currently linked version.
    var isCompatibleWithPreferredPhpVersion: Bool = false

    /// How the PHP version was determined.
    var preferredPhpVersionSource: PhpVersionSource = .unknown

    /// Which version of PHP is actually used to serve this site.
    var servingPhpVersion: String {
        return self.isolatedPhpVersion?.versionNumber.short
            ?? PhpEnvironments.phpInstall?.version.short
            ?? "???"
    }

    init(
        name: String,
        tld: String,
        absolutePath: String,
        aliasPath: String? = nil,
        makeDeterminations: Bool = true
    ) {
        self.name = name
        self.tld = tld
        self.absolutePath = absolutePath
        self.aliasPath = aliasPath
        self.secured = false

        if makeDeterminations {
            determineSecured()
            determineIsolated()
            determineComposerPhpVersion()
            determineDriver()
        }
    }

    convenience init(absolutePath: String, tld: String) {
        let name = URL(fileURLWithPath: absolutePath).lastPathComponent
        self.init(name: name, tld: tld, absolutePath: absolutePath)
    }

    convenience init(aliasPath: String, tld: String) {
        let name = URL(fileURLWithPath: aliasPath).lastPathComponent
        let absolutePath = try! FileSystem.getDestinationOfSymlink(aliasPath)
        self.init(name: name, tld: tld, absolutePath: absolutePath, aliasPath: aliasPath)
    }

    /**
     Determine whether a site is isolated.
     */
    public func determineIsolated() {
        if let version = ValetSite.isolatedVersion("~/.config/valet/Nginx/\(self.name).\(self.tld)") {
            if !PhpEnvironments.shared.cachedPhpInstallations.keys.contains(version) {
                Log.err("The PHP version \(version) is isolated for the site \(self.name) "
                        + "but that PHP version is unavailable.")
                return
            }
            self.isolatedPhpVersion = PhpEnvironments.shared.cachedPhpInstallations[version]
        } else {
            self.isolatedPhpVersion = nil
        }
    }

    /**
     Checks if a certificate file can be found in the `valet/Certificates` directory.
     - Note: The file is not validated, only its presence is checked.
     */
    public func determineSecured() {
        secured = FileSystem.fileExists("~/.config/valet/Certificates/\(self.name).\(self.tld).key")
    }

    /**
     Checks if `composer.json` exists in the folder, and extracts notable information:
     
     - The PHP version required (the constraint, so it could be `^8.0`, for example)
     - Where the PHP version was found (`require` or `platform` or via .valetphprc)
     - Notable PHP dependencies (determined via `PhpFrameworks.DependencyList`)
     
     The method then also checks if the determined constraint (if found) is compatible
     with the currently linked version of PHP (see `composerPhpMatchesSystem`).
     */
    public func determineComposerPhpVersion() {
        self.determineComposerInformation()
        self.determineValetPhpFileInfo()
        self.evaluateCompatibility()
    }

    /**
     Determine the driver to be displayed in the list of sites. In v5.0, this has been changed
     to load the "framework" or "project type" instead.
     */
    public func determineDriver() {
        self.determineDriverViaComposer()

        if self.driver == nil {
            self.driver = ProjectTypeDetection.detectFallbackDependency(self.absolutePath)
        }
    }

    /**
     Check the dependency list and see if a particular dependency can't be found.
     We'll revert the dependency list so that Laravel and Symfony are detected last.
     
     (Some other frameworks might use Laravel, so if we found it first the detection would be incorrect:
     this would happen with Statamic, for example.)
     */
    private func determineDriverViaComposer() {
        self.driverDeterminedByComposer = true

        for (key, value) in ProjectTypeDetection.SpecificDependencyList
        where notableComposerDependencies.keys.contains(key) {
            self.driver = value
            return
        }

        for (key, value) in ProjectTypeDetection.CommonDependencyList
        where notableComposerDependencies.keys.contains(key) {
            self.driver = value
            return
        }
    }

    /**
     Checks the contents of the composer.json file and determine the notable dependencies,
     as well as the requested PHP version. If no composer.json file is found, nothing happens.
     */
    private func determineComposerInformation() {
        let path = "\(absolutePath)/composer.json"

        do {
            if FileSystem.fileExists(path) {
                let decoded = try JSONDecoder().decode(
                    ComposerJson.self,
                    from: String(
                        contentsOf: URL(fileURLWithPath: path),
                        encoding: .utf8
                    ).data(using: .utf8)!
                )

                (self.preferredPhpVersion,
                 self.preferredPhpVersionSource) = decoded.getPhpVersion()
                self.notableComposerDependencies = decoded.getNotableDependencies()
            }
        } catch {
            Log.err("Something went wrong reading the Composer JSON file.")
        }
    }

    /**
     Checks the contents of the .valetphprc file and determine the version.
     The first file found takes precendence over all others.
     */
    private func determineValetPhpFileInfo() {
        let files = [
            (".valetrc", PhpVersionSource.valetrc),
            (".valetphprc", PhpVersionSource.valetphprc)
        ]

        for (suffix, source) in files {
            do {
                let path = "\(absolutePath)/\(suffix)"
                if FileSystem.fileExists(path) {
                    return try self.handleValetFile(path, source)
                }
            } catch {
                Log.err("Something went wrong parsing the '\(suffix)' file")
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     Parse a Valet file (either .valetphprc or .valetrc).
     */
    private func handleValetFile(_ path: String, _ source: PhpVersionSource) throws {
        var versionString = ""

        switch source {
        case .valetphprc:
            versionString = try String(contentsOf: URL(fileURLWithPath: path), encoding: .utf8)
        case .valetrc:
            guard let valetRc = RCFile.fromPath(path) else { return }
            guard let phpField = valetRc.fields["PHP"] else { return }
            versionString = phpField
        default:
            return
        }

        if let version = VersionExtractor.from(versionString) {
            self.preferredPhpVersion = version
            self.preferredPhpVersionSource = source
        }
    }

    public func evaluateCompatibility() {
        if self.preferredPhpVersion == "???" {
            return
        }

        guard let linked = PhpEnvironments.phpInstall else {
            self.isCompatibleWithPreferredPhpVersion = false
            return
        }

        // Split the composer list (on "|") to evaluate multiple constraints
        // For example, for Laravel 8 projects the value is "^7.3|^8.0"
        self.isCompatibleWithPreferredPhpVersion = self.preferredPhpVersion.split(separator: "|").map { string in
            let origin = self.isolatedPhpVersion?.versionNumber.short
                ?? linked.version.long

            let normalizedPhpVersion = string.trimmingCharacters(in: .whitespacesAndNewlines)

            return !PhpVersionNumberCollection.make(from: [origin])
                .matching(constraint: normalizedPhpVersion)
                .isEmpty
        }.contains(true)
    }

    // MARK: - File Parsing

    public static func isolatedVersion(_ filePath: String) -> String? {
        if FileSystem.fileExists(filePath) {
            return NginxConfigurationFile
                .from(filePath: filePath)?
                .isolatedVersion ?? nil
        }

        return nil
    }

    // MARK: ValetListable

    func getListableName() -> String {
        return self.name
    }

    func getListableSecured() -> Bool {
        return self.secured
    }

    func getListableAbsolutePath() -> String {
        return self.absolutePath
    }

    func getListablePhpVersion() -> String {
        return self.servingPhpVersion
    }

    func getListableKind() -> String {
        return (self.aliasPath == nil) ? "linked" : "parked"
    }

    func getListableType() -> String {
        return self.driver ?? "ZZZ"
    }

    func getListableUrl() -> URL? {
        return URL(string: "\(self.secured ? "https://" : "http://")\(self.name).\(Valet.shared.config.tld)")
    }

    // MARK: - Interactions

    func toggleSecure() async throws {
        try await ValetInteractor.shared.toggleSecure(site: self)
    }

    func isolate(version: String) async throws {
        try await ValetInteractor.shared.isolate(site: self, version: version)
    }

    func unisolate() async throws {
        try await ValetInteractor.shared.unisolate(site: self)
    }

    func unlink() async {
        try! await ValetInteractor.shared.unlink(site: self)
    }
}